The
name of Saint Patrick’s originated out of the Irish community who met for
service with others in a stable of Michael Egan at the southwest corner of
Gerrish and Gottingen Streets. A silver chalice from Saint Patrick’s Church,
Halifax, founded in 1843 as a mission of Saint Mary’s is the oldest artifact
connected to the parish. The markings on the pedestal indicate it was made
circa 1840 by a
Halifax
silversmith, James Langford (b.1815-d.1847).
-1845 Saint Patrick’s moved into a former
Dissenters Meeting House on
Brunswick
Street that had been used as the Anglican Garrison
Chapel. A tower and spire was added and the bell for Saint Patrick’s arrived in
1851. A school was opened in the basement in 1857. This same site was used for
the building of the present church.
Brunswick
Street had developed into a fine residential area
as local merchants built stately homes amongst the original cottages. With 8
churches close together the street was known as ‘church row.’
|
Saint Patrick Church
1840 - 1883 |
[The
Little Dutch Church c. 1756 is owned by the Anglican Church and is occasionally
used for services. It has been restored; Saint George’s Anglican, the Round
Church c.1800 has been restored after a fire in the 1990s; Cornwallis Street
Baptist was established in the 1830s and renovated in the early 1900s, Trinity
Anglican was built in the 1920s on the site of the new Garrison Church that had
been destroyed by fire; the former Universalist Church of the Redeemer later
purchased in 1949 as Saint Patrick’s social hall is now condominiums; Saint
John’s Presbyterian Church was destroyed in the Halifax Explosion and the
congregation rebuilt on Windsor Street what is now known as Saint John’s
United; Brunswick Street United Church was rebuilt in the 1980s after a fire
destroyed the former Methodist Church of 1830’s.
It is also interesting to note that all of the c.1800s churches north of
North Street
were destroyed in the Halifax Explosion.]
-
In December 1867 the first meeting of the newly formed Saint Patrick’s
committee of Saint Vincent de Paul Society was held in the church basement.
-1872
a new school building was erected on
Lockman
Street (now
Barrington)
just below and south of the church.
-1873
Saint Patrick’s Band established.
-1882
Archbishop Hannon made plans for a new Saint Patrick’s but passed away before
work began. The plans of Patrick Keely who had designed the granite front and
steeple at Saint Mary’s Basilica were considered but not chosen. A submission
by P. W. Ford of
Boston
was also rejected. Henry Peters, a Halifax Roman Catholic, with his assistant George
H. Jost prepared the architectural plans for the brick and granite Gothic
church. Mr. Peters had worked with his brother Simon and George Blaiklock on a
number of
Halifax
projects including the plans for Saint Matthew’s Church (1858). In the 1860s
and 1870s Mr. Peters worked through his own firm in the building of public
buildings and private residences. Mr. Peters continued to superintend
construction with the approval of the new Archbishop of Halifax, Cornelius
O’Brien.
-
April 2, 1883 the last mass
was said in the old Saint Patrick’s.
-
August 8, 1883, His Grace
Archbishop Cornelius O’Brien laid the cornerstone for the current Saint
Patrick’s Church. Inside the cornerstone, a tin box contained memorabilia
including copies of the constitutions of the Charitable Irish Society and the
Catholic Total Abstinence Societies as well as coins, newspapers and the
autobiography of the newly consecrated Archbishop. The Archbishop visited the
site every day throughout construction to view progress and bless the workers
and volunteers. The building is in the Victorian Gothic style. It is a brick
structure with
Nova Scotia
granite trim. The sides have been faced with stucco. It has a symmetrical front
façade with typical Gothic detailing: hood drip moulds, spires, window tracery
and buttresses.
-The
first mass was held in the new church basement
December 22, 1883 and on
December 27, 1885 parishioners attended
mass in front of the old altar in the newly opened upstairs church.
-1885
September 28 Archbishop O’Brien sends letter of thanks to Power Bros.,
Plastering 248 West Street
106th Street,
New York,
expressing ‘satisfaction with the plastering and stucco work done by you in
Saint Patrick’s….’ James Reardon and Sons did the painting, tinting and gilding
and were finished in November.
-1889
new Presbytery/Glebe House is completed and debt on it is paid off in 2 years.
-March
1890 Henry Peters the builder of Saint Patrick’s dies and leaves bequests for
the glebe, a Magdalen Asylum for women and a Guardian Angel institution for
children.
-1898
the Cassavant organ Opus 91 was purchased for Saint Patrick’s.
-1898-1903
stained glass windows installed.
-1910
the
Rutland statuary marble high altar created
by Griffin & Keltie of
Halifax
as well as the platform and steps. Stations of the Cross were installed. After
25 years the debt on the church was paid and on July 14, the church was
consecrated by Archbishop McCarthy who had been parish rector.
-1921
the new Saint Patrick’s
Boys
School opened opposite
the church on lands that had been bought by Father Murphy who wanted the school
close to the church. The dwelling houses were demolished and the site offered
to the school board at a low cost. The west side of
Brunswick Street was also site of Saint
Patrick’s
Girls
School
and Saint Patrick’s
Girls
High School until 1954
when the new combined High School was built on
Quinpool Road.
-1922
stained glass windows replaced by the Bavarian Art Establishment of Franz Mayer
& Co., Munich and New York with repairs and improvements to the building carried
out by Rambusch of New York who opened an office in Halifax to look after the
work in many churches and buildings after the Halifax Explosion. The Rambusch
Glass and Decorating Company of
New
York was founded in 1898 by a 29 year old Danish
immigrant, Frode C. V. Rambusch, who moved to New York after attending the
Royal Art Academy in Copenhagen and schools of applied arts in Berlin and
Munich. His company specialized in decorative murals, ecclesiastical ornaments,
and religious interiors. The company is now run by the fourth generation of the
family.
-1933-45 under Father Donahoe
a number of boys and girls clubs were established as was the Saint Patrick’s
Credit Union. 1938 major youth rally held at Saint Patrick’s. He purchased the
figures for the manger crib scene.
-1940’s Saint Patrick’s
Minstrels show is run daily for entertainment of servicemen.
-January
1942-summer 1946 Father William M. Pepper (d. Nov 2001) served at Saint
Patrick’s
-1944 census estimated 5600 parishioners within boundary.
-1945
February visitation at the Glebe House for Rt. Rev. Donahoe before his body
moved to the church which was draped in black and purple by men of the Halifax
Firemen’s Association.
|
Saint Patrick Church
1950's |
-1946
major cleaning, repainting and varnishing under leadership of Father C. J. Martin.
His brother, Balfour F. Martin of the firm of Martin and Moore Limited, Halifax
carried out the painting supervision. Sanctuary lamp brackets and 18 new
lighting fixtures were designed and hand made by Metal Industries Limited of
Canada
.
The new shrines created at the back of the church with the realignment of
access to the galleries were for Saint Anthony and Our Lady Mother of Perpetual
Help. The shrines were the work of the Daprato Studios of Chicago. Saint
Anthony’s League at Saint Patrick’s helps to complete the Saint Anthony’s
shrine in the church. Angel Holy Water fonts were also added to the church. All
work fully paid for by donations.
-The
altar area would change again in the early 1950s when the Joseph Purcell mural
paintings would be added and Saint Patrick on the top of the high altar would
be replaced by a brass cross spire.
-1960s-70s
some of the altar rail removed, some statues removed, small altar table
installed. Lower church known as Saint Anthony Chapel or the children’s church,
used for many years for a 10am childrens’ Mass to relieve congestion at the 5
Sunday Masses in the upper church, is turned over for use as hall.
-1971
Hope Cottage started by Father Mills and the parish.
-1980
Father Henry Kline, Pastor. Fathers J. Edward Grant and
Charles Hatherly in residence.
-1980s
Church is registered as
Provincial
Heritage
Building.
-1984
September 14, Mass offered by His Holiness Pope John Paul II on the Halifax
Commons within the parish boundaries of Saint Patrick’s Church. In many of the
overview pictures of the Mass, Saint Patrick’s Church is seen in the
background.
-1985
Archbishop Hayes celebrates 100 years of Mass being held in Saint Patrick’s
Church.
-1992
Campaign lunch and auction for the new roof.
-1999
year of the older person celebrated at Saint Patrick’s.
|
Saint Patrick Church
Present |
-2000
Very Rev. John Williams (Pastor overseeing from Saint Mary’s) Father George
Leach SJ, (Sacramental Ministry) Father Charles Pottie SJ, (in residence), Saint
Patrick’s Social Club had a reunion.
-2003
7 people left homeless by fire were housed in Rectory. 350 attend Saint
Patrick’s Day fun in hall.
- May 25 Strategic Planning Committee met to give response to Forward in Faith. A
Parish Life committee to be formed and election held to have a new Parish
council by fall. A future planning committee formed to be responsible on issues
like the future of the church and rectory.
-
October 24 Parish Council elections elected 9 council members to form the first
parish council in a number of years.
-
November, hall is turned into a homeless shelter. Parishioners donate sweets to
go with drinks and soups available.
-2005 Parish Council approves committee to fundraise for a building
condition survey to provide information regarding a major fundraiser to
conserve and rejuvenate the historic building and systems.
-
2005 September, Jesuits move into the Glebe House taking the 2nd and
3rd floors and sharing the first floor.
-2005
Father Thomas Mabey appointed pastor of Saint Patrick’s and Saint Mary’s
Basilica Cathedral.
October
2005 A building conservation study reveals it is time
to stop ringing the bell in the church tower until repairs are undertaken.
-2006
June Father Basil Carew retires after many years of work for the people of
Saint Patrick’s.
2006
July, the organ is declared a heritage organ and a plaque was presented by a
convention of organists meeting in
Halifax.

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